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Recent data from the Maldives tourism ministry reveals a significant drop in the number of Indian tourists visiting the country, attributed to worsening bilateral tensions between New Delhi and Male. According to a report by Male-based Adhadhu, the number of Indian tourists decreased by 33 percent in March 2024 compared to the same period last year.

Decline in Indian Tourists, rise in Chinese visitors

In March 2023, over 41,000 Indian tourists visited Maldives, but this number plummeted to just 27,224 in March 2024. India, previously the second-largest source of tourism for Maldives with a 10 percent market share, fell to the sixth position with a mere six percent share. The decline is largely linked to India's tourism campaign promoting exploration of the Lakshadweep islands.

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Conversely, China has witnessed a surge in tourist arrivals in Maldives, now becoming the top visiting country. In 2024, China accounted for over 54,000 tourist arrivals, strengthening its ties with the island nation. This marks a stark contrast to previous years when India dominated the tourism market in Maldives.

Diplomatic tensions and policy shifts

The strained relations between India and Maldives escalated following the appointment of President Mohamed Muizzu, known for his pro-China stance. President Muizzu's decision to expel Indian military personnel from Maldives further fueled tensions between the two nations. Additionally, derogatory remarks made by Maldivian ministers about Prime Minister Narendra Modi on social media intensified the rift.

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President Muizzu's subsequent visit to China and his call to revive China's tourism market in Maldives underscored the shifting diplomatic landscape. He emphasized the importance of China's support in boosting Maldives' economy, aiming to regain China's position as the top tourist market for the island nation.

Overall, the decline in Indian tourists and the rise of Chinese visitors reflect the evolving dynamics in the region, highlighting the impact of diplomatic relations on tourism trends.