HMPV Virus not new, no cause for alarm: Health Minister JP Nadda on 3 reported cases

HMPV, a common respiratory virus, has raised concerns in India after three cases were confirmed. Health Minister JP Nadda assured people on Monday that the virus is not new and urged them not to panic. He explained that Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) was first identified in 2001 and has been circulating worldwide for many years.

"HMPV spreads through air and affects people of all ages," Nadda said. He added that the virus is more active during winter and early spring. The government is monitoring the situation closely, especially cases in China and neighboring countries. He mentioned that the World Health Organization (WHO) is also observing the situation and will release a report soon.

India’s response and public safety measures

India reported three cases of HMPV, two in Bengaluru and one in Ahmedabad. The Health Ministry, along with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the National Centre for Disease Control, is keeping a close watch. Nadda confirmed that no unusual increase in respiratory infections has been noted in India. Surveillance systems remain active to ensure readiness for any health challenges.

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HMPV typically causes mild cold-like symptoms. Studies show it has been present in humans since the 1970s, though it was only identified by scientists in 2001. Globally, it accounts for 4-16% of acute respiratory infections, with peak cases from November to May. While most adults have immunity, the virus can cause severe symptoms in infants and individuals with weakened immune systems.

The Health Ministry has reviewed data from the Integrated Disease Surveillance Program and assured that health systems are prepared. "There is no need to worry. We are taking all necessary steps to protect public health," Nadda said in a video message.