Nepal suspends Helicopter operations in Everest region amid protests

Nepal’s airlines have stopped helicopter flights to the Everest region due to protests by locals. The protesters, concerned about environmental damage and losing income from trekkers, blocked landing areas and threatened action against pilots who attempted to land. The Airlines Operators Association of Nepal (AOAN) announced this suspension on Sunday, citing safety concerns and demands for proper landing sites.

Helicopters are vital for emergency rescues and transport in Nepal’s remote areas, including the Everest region, where roads are absent. However, they are increasingly used by tourists and mountaineers to bypass long treks. A helicopter ride to Everest base camp costs around $1,000 and reduces the two-week trek to a single day. This trend has affected local employment, as many Nepalis depend on income from supporting trekkers on long journeys.

Local protests and environmental concerns

Protests by local youths have intensified. They set up flags to block landing zones and issued warnings to pilots. The Sagarmatha National Park, home to Mount Everest, had already banned commercial sightseeing helicopter flights starting January, citing environmental issues. Conservation officer Sushma Rana explained that frequent helicopter flights disturb the area’s fragile ecosystem. The park’s notice sparked disagreements with aviation authorities and companies.

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Pratap Jung Pandey, vice president of AOAN, said flights will remain suspended until the government ensures pilot safety and allocates separate emergency landing areas. Over 50,000 tourists visit the Everest region each year, with helicopter flights being common. In winter, there are around 15 flights daily, but this number can rise to 60 during peak tourist seasons.

Local businesses are also feeling the impact. Trekkers who would usually stay in lodges and hire guides are now skipping these services due to helicopter transport. Local ward official Laxman Adhikari said discussions are ongoing to find a solution. The aviation sector and local officials aim to resolve conflicts while addressing the needs of both tourists and the environment.

The suspension highlights the delicate balance between promoting tourism and preserving Nepal’s natural and cultural heritage. Finding common ground will be crucial for sustainable tourism in the region.